chr3-183041679-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020166.5(MCCC1):ā€‹c.1155A>Cā€‹(p.Arg385Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000111 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R385G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCCC1
NM_020166.5 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.198
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCCC1 (HGNC:6936): (methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase subunit 1) This gene encodes the large subunit of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase. This enzyme functions as a heterodimer and catalyzes the carboxylation of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA to form 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA. Mutations in this gene are associated with 3-Methylcrotonylglycinuria, an autosomal recessive disorder of leucine catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-183041681-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 542952.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.932
PP5
Variant 3-183041679-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-183041679-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1930.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MCCC1NM_020166.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1155A>C p.Arg385Ser missense_variant 11/19 ENST00000265594.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MCCC1ENST00000265594.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1155A>C p.Arg385Ser missense_variant 11/191 NM_020166.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000115
AC:
168
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000138
AC XY:
100
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000374
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000198
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency Pathogenic:5
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 20, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 385 of the MCCC1 protein (p.Arg385Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs119103213, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with 3 Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (PMID: 11170888, 16835865, 22642865, 25356967). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1930). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt MCCC1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MCCC1 function (PMID: 14680978, 15359379, 15868465). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvitySep 01, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2004- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaDec 18, 2018Across a selection of literature the MCCC1 c.1155A>C (p.Arg385Ser) missense variant has been reported in at least 14 individuals with 3-MCC deficiency that were both symptomatic and asymptomatic. The variant was found in a homozygous state in three subjects and in a compound heterozygous state in 11 subjects (Gallardo et al. 2001; Baumgartner et al. 2001; Baumgartner et al. 2004; Dantas et al. 2005; Stadler et al. 2006; Morscher et al. 2012; Grunert et al. 2012; Shepard et al. 2015). The p.Arg385Ser variant was found in one of 216 control individuals and is reported at a frequency of 0.0003 in the European (non-Finnish) population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium. In cultured skin fibroblasts from patients carrying the p.Arg385Ser variant, MCC activity was typically less than 10% of normal (Gallardo et al. 2001; Baumgartner et al. 2001; Stadler et al. 2006). Baumgartner et al. (2001) demonstrated that the p.Arg385Ser variant conferred no detectable MCC activity when expressed in a reference cell line, though normal amounts of the protein were detected, and Baumgartner et al. (2004) showed that the MCC activity was reduced when the p.Arg385Ser variant was co-transfected with the wild type allele, which indicated a dominant negative effect. Based on the evidence the p.Arg385Ser variant is classified as pathogenic for 3-MCC deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 24, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 13, 2018The R385S variant has previously been reported in association with 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase (3-MCC) deficiency in several unrelated individuals who were homozygous for R385S, compound heterozygous for R385S and a second variant in MCCC1, or heterozygous for R385S with no second variant identified (Gallardo et al., 2001; Grunert et al., 2012; Shepard et al., 2014, Baumgartner et al., 2004). Functional analysis of R385S found that it is associated with significantly reduced enzyme activity compared to wild-type, and that R385S may have a dominant negative effect (Sloane et al., 2004; Baumgartner et al., 2004). The R385S variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, that may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. In summary, we interpret R385S to be a pathogenic variant. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 26, 2013- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024MCCC1: PM3:Strong, PM1, PM2, PM5:Supporting, PS3:Supporting -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 15, 2021The c.1155A>C (p.R385S) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the MCCC1 gene. This alteration results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1155, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 385 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on data from gnomAD, the C allele has an overall frequency of 0.01% (37/282844) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.03% (35/129160) of European (non-Finnish) alleles. This alteration has been detected as compound heterozygous and homozygous in multiple unrelated individuals with MCC deficiency confirmed by biochemical analyses (Baumgartner, 2001; Gallardo, 2001; Baumgartner, 2004; Grünert, 2012; Smon, 2018). Multiple studies show that this alteration resulted in no detectable MCC activity and failed to restore MCC activity in MCCC1-deficient fibroblasts (Baumgartner, 2001; Desviat, 2003; Baumgartner, 2004). Based on the available evidence, this alteration is classified as pathogenic. -
Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.043
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.94
Gain of glycosylation at R385 (P = 0.0332);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
0.44
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs119103213; hg19: chr3-182759467; API