chr3-18349306-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002971.6(SATB1):​c.2156A>T​(p.Tyr719Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SATB1
NM_002971.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
SATB1 (HGNC:10541): (SATB homeobox 1) This gene encodes a matrix protein which binds nuclear matrix and scaffold-associating DNAs through a unique nuclear architecture. The protein recruits chromatin-remodeling factors in order to regulate chromatin structure and gene expression. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]
TBC1D5 (HGNC:19166): (TBC1 domain family member 5) Enables AP-2 adaptor complex binding activity and retromer complex binding activity. Involved in several processes, including macroautophagy; positive regulation of receptor internalization; and retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus; autophagosome; and endosome membrane. Part of retromer complex. Colocalizes with AP-2 adaptor complex and Atg1/ULK1 kinase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SATB1. . Gene score misZ 3.9832 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7333 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with syndromic intellectual disability, developmental delay with dysmorphic facies and dental anomalies.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13071561).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SATB1NM_002971.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156A>T p.Tyr719Phe missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000338745.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SATB1ENST00000338745.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2156A>T p.Tyr719Phe missense_variant 11/111 NM_002971.6 P1Q01826-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251494
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2022The c.2252A>T (p.Y751F) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the SATB1 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2252, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 751 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.031
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.41
Gain of methylation at K720 (P = 0.0386);.;Gain of methylation at K720 (P = 0.0386);
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1481660110; hg19: chr3-18390798; API