chr3-184372577-G-C

Position:

• chr3-184372577-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000460.4(THPO):​c.998C>G​(p.Thr333Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: THPO NM_000460.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.573

Genes affected

THPO (HGNC:11795): (thrombopoietin) Megakaryocytopoiesis is the cellular development process that leads to platelet production. The main functional protein encoded by this gene is a humoral growth factor that is necessary for megakaryocyte proliferation and maturation, as well as for thrombopoiesis. This protein is the ligand for MLP/C_MPL, the product of myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene. Mutations in this gene are the cause of thrombocythemia 1. Alternative promoter usage and differential splicing result in multiple transcript variants differing in the 5' UTR and/or coding region. Multiple AUG codons upstream of the main open reading frame (ORF) have been identified, and these upstream AUGs inhibit translation of the main ORF at different extent. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.032063633).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
THPO	NM_000460.4	c.998C>G	p.Thr333Ser	missense_variant	6/6	ENST00000647395.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
THPO	ENST00000647395.1	c.998C>G	p.Thr333Ser	missense_variant	6/6		NM_000460.4	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2021

The c.998C>G (p.T333S) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the THPO gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 998, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 333 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.083
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.39	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
CADD	Benign	0.17
DANN	Benign	0.66
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T;T;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.6
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.6
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.030	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.0020	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.032	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.69	N;N;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.25	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.34	N;.;.;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.0070
Sift	Benign	0.75	T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.73	T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.;B;.
Vest4		0.046
MutPred		0.14		Loss of glycosylation at T333 (P = 0.1545);Loss of glycosylation at T333 (P = 0.1545);.;.;.;
MVP		0.12
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.027	T
GERP RS		-4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.8
Varity_R		0.030
gMVP		0.063

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1577353684; hg19: chr3-184090365;