chr3-38761192-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.883C>T​(p.Pro295Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000244 in 1,601,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
18
Splicing: ADA: 0.00008218
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.209
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07348123).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN10ANM_006514.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.883C>T p.Pro295Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/28 ENST00000449082.3 NP_006505.4 Q9Y5Y9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN10AENST00000449082.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.883C>T p.Pro295Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/281 NM_006514.4 ENSP00000390600.2 Q9Y5Y9
SCN10AENST00000643924.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.883C>T p.Pro295Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/27 ENSP00000495595.1 A0A2R8Y6J6
SCN10AENST00000655275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.883C>T p.Arg295Cys missense_variant 7/28 ENSP00000499510.1 A0A590UJM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
246960
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000751
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133240
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
38
AN:
1449510
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000236
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
720460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000308
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151706
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000524
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 01, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 10, 2023Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 16, 2017This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 295 of the SCN10A protein (p.Pro295Ser). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 6 of the SCN10A coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs371909817, ExAC 0.002%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SCN10A-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may alter RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 15, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
0.17
DANN
Benign
0.24
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.073
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.52
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.72
T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.27
MPC
0.060
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
-7.7
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000082
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.24
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371909817; hg19: chr3-38802683; API