rs371909817

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):c.883C>T(p.Pro295Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000244 in 1,601,216 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 18/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN10A
NM_006514.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00008218

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.209

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SCN10A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07348123).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN10A	NM_006514.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.883C>T	p.Pro295Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/28	ENST00000449082.3	NP_006505.4	Q9Y5Y9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN10A	ENST00000449082.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.883C>T	p.Pro295Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/28	1	NM_006514.4	ENSP00000390600.2	Q9Y5Y9
SCN10A	ENST00000643924.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.883C>T	p.Pro295Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	6/27			ENSP00000495595.1	A0A2R8Y6J6
SCN10A	ENST00000655275.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.883C>T	p.Arg295Cys	missense_variant	7/28			ENSP00000499510.1	A0A590UJM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151706

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000810

AC:

AN:

246960

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000751

AC XY:

AN XY:

133240

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000897

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000262

AC:

AN:

1449510

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000236

AC XY:

AN XY:

720460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000599

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000308

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151706

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74112

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000524

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Apr 01, 2022

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 10, 2023

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Brugada syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Feb 16, 2017

This sequence change replaces proline with serine at codon 295 of the SCN10A protein (p.Pro295Ser). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and serine. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 6 of the SCN10A coding sequence, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs371909817, ExAC 0.002%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SCN10A-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may alter RNA splicing, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 15, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

0.17

DANN

Benign

0.24

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.36

T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.7

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.9

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.027

LIST_S2

Benign

0.13

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.073

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.18

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

0.52

N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.72

T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.61

T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;.;B;.

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.27

MPC

0.060

ClinPred

0.044

GERP RS

-7.7

Varity_R

0.023

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000082

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.24

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over