chr3-49125304-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002292.4(LAMB2):c.2669C>T(p.Thr890Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0004 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB2
NM_002292.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75

Variant links:

Genes affected

LAMB2 (HGNC:6487): (laminin subunit beta 2) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 2. The beta 2 chain contains the 7 structural domains typical of beta chains of laminin, including the short alpha region. However, unlike beta 1 chain, beta 2 has a more restricted tissue distribution. It is enriched in the basement membrane of muscles at the neuromuscular junctions, kidney glomerulus and vascular smooth muscle. Transgenic mice in which the beta 2 chain gene was inactivated by homologous recombination, showed defects in the maturation of neuromuscular junctions and impairment of glomerular filtration. Alternative splicing involving a non consensus 5' splice site (gc) in the 5' UTR of this gene has been reported. It was suggested that inefficient splicing of this first intron, which does not change the protein sequence, results in a greater abundance of the unspliced form of the transcript than the spliced form. The full-length nature of the spliced transcript is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

LAMB2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018673867).

BP6

Variant 3-49125304-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49125304-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 586112.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1, Likely_benign=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152354) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00662 (32/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00482. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 28 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LAMB2	NM_002292.4 link	c.2669C>T	p.Thr890Ile	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 32	ENST00000305544.9	NP_002283.3	P55268
LAMB2	XM_005265127.5 link	c.2669C>T	p.Thr890Ile	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 33		XP_005265184.1	P55268

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LAMB2	ENST00000305544.9 link	c.2669C>T	p.Thr890Ile	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 32	1	NM_002292.4	ENSP00000307156.4		P55268

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00662

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000764

AC:

192

AN:

251278

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00104

AC XY:

141

AN XY:

135866

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00591

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000978

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000418

AC:

611

AN:

1461598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000602

AC XY:

438

AN XY:

727100

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00655

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000580

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000223

AC:

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00662

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000249

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.000881

AC:

107

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Jul 19, 2023

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

BS1 -

Mar 08, 2018

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Reported with a second variant (phase unknown) in a patient with minimal change disease and IgA nephropathy (Lata et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29204651) -

Pierson syndrome;C3280113:LAMB2-related infantile-onset nephrotic syndrome

Benign:1

Dec 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

LAMB2-related disorder

Benign:1

Dec 29, 2021

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.46

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.091

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.019

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.081

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

H;H

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.48

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.67

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0319);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0319);

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.64

ClinPred

0.45

GERP RS

6.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.71

gMVP

0.59

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over