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rs527639885

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_002292.4(LAMB2):c.2669C>T(p.Thr890Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0004 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB2
NM_002292.4 missense

Scores

5
8
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB2 (HGNC:6487): (laminin subunit beta 2) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins, composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively), form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 2. The beta 2 chain contains the 7 structural domains typical of beta chains of laminin, including the short alpha region. However, unlike beta 1 chain, beta 2 has a more restricted tissue distribution. It is enriched in the basement membrane of muscles at the neuromuscular junctions, kidney glomerulus and vascular smooth muscle. Transgenic mice in which the beta 2 chain gene was inactivated by homologous recombination, showed defects in the maturation of neuromuscular junctions and impairment of glomerular filtration. Alternative splicing involving a non consensus 5' splice site (gc) in the 5' UTR of this gene has been reported. It was suggested that inefficient splicing of this first intron, which does not change the protein sequence, results in a greater abundance of the unspliced form of the transcript than the spliced form. The full-length nature of the spliced transcript is not known. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.018673867).
BP6
Variant 3-49125304-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49125304-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 586112.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=2, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152354) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00662 (32/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00482. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 28 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMB2NM_002292.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2669C>T p.Thr890Ile missense_variant 19/32 ENST00000305544.9
LAMB2XM_005265127.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2669C>T p.Thr890Ile missense_variant 20/33

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMB2ENST00000305544.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2669C>T p.Thr890Ile missense_variant 19/321 NM_002292.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152236
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000764
AC:
192
AN:
251278
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
141
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000418
AC:
611
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000602
AC XY:
438
AN XY:
727100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00655
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000580
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152354
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000249
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000881
AC:
107
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 27, 2023Reported with a second variant (phase unknown) in a patient with minimal change disease and IgA nephropathy (Lata et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29204651) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 08, 2018- -
Pierson syndrome;C3280113:LAMB2-related infantile-onset nephrotic syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 11, 2023- -
LAMB2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 29, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.081
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.67
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0319);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0319);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs527639885; hg19: chr3-49162737; API