chr3-49422145-G-T

Position:

• chr3-49422145-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_000481.4(AMT):​c.217C>A​(p.Arg73Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R73C) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: AMT NM_000481.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.84

Genes affected

AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

ENSG00000283189 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-49422145-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
AMT	NM_000481.4	c.217C>A	p.Arg73Ser	missense_variant	2/9	ENST00000273588.9	NP_000472.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
AMT	ENST00000273588.9	c.217C>A	p.Arg73Ser	missense_variant	2/9	1	NM_000481.4	ENSP00000273588.3
ENSG00000283189	ENST00000636166.1	c.496-573C>A		intron_variant		5		ENSP00000490106.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.45	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.42
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.93	D;T;.;.;D;T;T;T;.;.;D;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.42
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.37
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.73	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.4	H;.;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.3	D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.97
MutPred		0.89		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0372);
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.85
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.5
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833679; hg19: chr3-49459578;