chr3-51984083-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000666.3(ACY1):​c.19G>A​(p.Glu7Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,368 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E7Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACY1
NM_000666.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACY1 (HGNC:177): (aminoacylase 1) This gene encodes a cytosolic, homodimeric, zinc-binding enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acylated L-amino acids to L-amino acids and an acyl group, and has been postulated to function in the catabolism and salvage of acylated amino acids. This gene is located on chromosome 3p21.1, a region reduced to homozygosity in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), and its expression has been reported to be reduced or undetectable in SCLC cell lines and tumors. The amino acid sequence of human aminoacylase-1 is highly homologous to the porcine counterpart, and this enzyme is the first member of a new family of zinc-binding enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause aminoacylase-1 deficiency, a metabolic disorder characterized by central nervous system defects and increased urinary excretion of N-acetylated amino acids. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream ABHD14A (abhydrolase domain containing 14A) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526760. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17870778).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ACY1NM_000666.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Glu7Lys missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000636358.2
ABHD14A-ACY1NM_001316331.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.289G>A p.Glu97Lys missense_variant 4/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ACY1ENST00000636358.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>A p.Glu7Lys missense_variant 2/151 NM_000666.3 P1Q03154-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250782
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461394
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aminoacylase 1 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM-The missense c.19G>A p.Glu7Lys variant in ACY1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Glu7Lys variant has allele frequency 0.0004% in gnomAD Exomes and is novel not in any individuals in 1000 Genomes. This variant has not been reported to the ClinVar database. The amino acid change p.Glu7Lys in ACY1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Glu at position 7 is changed to a Lys changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Variant of Uncertain Significance VUS. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;M;M;M;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
.;.;.;N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
0.38
.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.19
.;.;B;.;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.34, 0.34, 0.26, 0.29
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs953420417; hg19: chr3-52018099; API