chr3-6861641-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000844.4(GRM7):​c.253G>T​(p.Ala85Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM7
NM_000844.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM7 (HGNC:4599): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 7) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, and it activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that have been divided into three groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5, and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3, while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM7NM_000844.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.253G>T p.Ala85Ser missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000357716.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM7ENST00000357716.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.253G>T p.Ala85Ser missense_variant 1/101 NM_000844.4 P1Q14831-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461438
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with seizures, hypotonia, and brain imaging abnormalities Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Immunology and Genetics KaiserslauternMay 02, 2024ACMG Criteria: PM2, PP3; Variant was found in homozygous state -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;P;D
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.83
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1353);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1353);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1353);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-6903328; API