chr4-101025902-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000944.5(PPP3CA):c.1529C>T(p.Thr510Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000306 in 1,601,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPP3CA
NM_000944.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

PPP3CA (HGNC:9314): (protein phosphatase 3 catalytic subunit alpha) Enables several functions, including ATPase binding activity; calmodulin binding activity; and calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity. Involved in several processes, including calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation; and response to calcium ion. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; dendritic spine; and nucleoplasm. Part of calcineurin complex. Colocalizes with cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane. Implicated in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 91. Biomarker of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and schizophrenia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PPP3CA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the PPP3CA gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 14 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 3.6261 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.4954 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood, 1, arthrogryposis, cleft palate, craniosynostosis, and impaired intellectual development, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22178611).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPP3CA	NM_000944.5 link	c.1529C>T	p.Thr510Met	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	ENST00000394854.8	NP_000935.1	Q08209-1A0A0S2Z4C6
PPP3CA	NM_001130691.2 link	c.1499C>T	p.Thr500Met	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 13		NP_001124163.1	Q08209-2A0A0S2Z4B5
PPP3CA	NM_001130692.2 link	c.1373C>T	p.Thr458Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12		NP_001124164.1	Q08209-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPP3CA	ENST00000394854.8 link	c.1529C>T	p.Thr510Met	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 14	1	NM_000944.5	ENSP00000378323.3		Q08209-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000201

AC:

AN:

149618

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000246

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000203

AC:

AN:

246626

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000300

AC XY:

AN XY:

133536

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000360

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000317

AC:

AN:

1451938

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000415

AC XY:

AN XY:

722122

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000302

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000229

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000362

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000668

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000201

AC:

AN:

149618

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

72788

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000246

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000296

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000579

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 13, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 510 of the PPP3CA protein (p.Thr510Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs781181414, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PPP3CA-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

.;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.76

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.70

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

.;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;D;D

Vest4

0.23

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.35

GERP RS

6.1

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over