chr4-144116930-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002099.8(GYPA):ā€‹c.281T>Gā€‹(p.Leu94Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000128 in 1,557,498 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GYPA
NM_002099.8 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.842
Variant links:
Genes affected
GYPA (HGNC:4702): (glycophorin A (MNS blood group)) Glycophorins A (GYPA) and B (GYPB) are major sialoglycoproteins of the human erythrocyte membrane which bear the antigenic determinants for the MN and Ss blood groups. In addition to the M or N and S or s antigens that commonly occur in all populations, about 40 related variant phenotypes have been identified. These variants include all the variants of the Miltenberger complex and several isoforms of Sta, as well as Dantu, Sat, He, Mg, and deletion variants Ena, S-s-U- and Mk. Most of the variants are the result of gene recombinations between GYPA and GYPB. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Diminishes dimerization. (size 0) in uniprot entity GLPA_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2413966).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GYPANM_002099.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.281T>G p.Leu94Arg missense_variant 5/7 ENST00000641688.3 NP_002090.4
LOC105377460XR_002959803.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.5270+1701A>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GYPAENST00000641688.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.281T>G p.Leu94Arg missense_variant 5/7 NM_002099.8 ENSP00000493142 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
250862
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135550
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
19
AN:
1405280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
702998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000170
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2024The c.281T>G (p.L94R) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GYPA gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 281, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 94 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.58
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;N;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 0.98
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.063
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
-2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
gMVP
0.045

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200250495; hg19: chr4-145038083; API