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chr4-15971069-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_006017.3(PROM1):ā€‹c.2596T>Gā€‹(p.Ter866GlyextTer1) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,580,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROM1
NM_006017.3 stop_lost

Scores

2
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROM1 (HGNC:9454): (prominin 1) This gene encodes a pentaspan transmembrane glycoprotein. The protein localizes to membrane protrusions and is often expressed on adult stem cells, where it is thought to function in maintaining stem cell properties by suppressing differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been shown to result in retinitis pigmentosa and Stargardt disease. Expression of this gene is also associated with several types of cancer. This gene is expressed from at least five alternative promoters that are expressed in a tissue-dependent manner. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_006017.3 Downstream stopcodon found after 392 codons.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PROM1NM_006017.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2596T>G p.Ter866GlyextTer1 stop_lost 27/28 ENST00000447510.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PROM1ENST00000447510.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2596T>G p.Ter866GlyextTer1 stop_lost 27/281 NM_006017.3 P3O43490-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000149
AC:
3
AN:
200738
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000185
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
107888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000667
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000770
AC:
11
AN:
1428678
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000706
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
708024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000489
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000456
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000676
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1043112). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PROM1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs778935197, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change disrupts the translational stop signal of the PROM1 mRNA. It is expected to extend the length of the PROM1 protein by 1 additional amino acid residues. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.78
DANN
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
Vest4
0.35
ClinPred
0.50
T
GERP RS
3.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778935197; hg19: chr4-15972692; API