chr4-2085646-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_181808.4(POLN):​c.2164G>A​(p.Ala722Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLN
NM_181808.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.186
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLN (HGNC:18870): (DNA polymerase nu) This gene encodes a DNA polymerase type-A family member. The encoded protein plays a role in DNA repair and homologous recombination. This gene shares its 5' exons with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID: 79441, which encodes an augmentin-like protein complex subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048138767).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLNNM_181808.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2164G>A p.Ala722Thr missense_variant 21/26 ENST00000511885.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLNENST00000511885.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2164G>A p.Ala722Thr missense_variant 21/265 NM_181808.4 P1Q7Z5Q5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251450
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727184
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000860
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 13, 2023The c.2164G>A (p.A722T) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the POLN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2164, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 722 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.050
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.96
T;T
Polyphen
0.025
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
1.6
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142483063; hg19: chr4-2087373; API