chr4-3240008-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001388492.1(HTT):c.9378T>C(p.Tyr3126Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000847 in 1,601,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

HTT
NM_001388492.1 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0670

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HTT (HGNC:4851): (huntingtin) Huntingtin is a disease gene linked to Huntington's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons. This is thought to be caused by an expanded, unstable trinucleotide repeat in the huntingtin gene, which translates as a polyglutamine repeat in the protein product. A fairly broad range of trinucleotide repeats (9-35) has been identified in normal controls, and repeat numbers in excess of 40 have been described as pathological. The huntingtin locus is large, spanning 180 kb and consisting of 67 exons. The huntingtin gene is widely expressed and is required for normal development. It is expressed as 2 alternatively polyadenylated forms displaying different relative abundance in various fetal and adult tissues. The larger transcript is approximately 13.7 kb and is expressed predominantly in adult and fetal brain whereas the smaller transcript of approximately 10.3 kb is more widely expressed. The genetic defect leading to Huntington's disease may not necessarily eliminate transcription, but may confer a new property on the mRNA or alter the function of the protein. One candidate is the huntingtin-associated protein-1, highly expressed in brain, which has increased affinity for huntingtin protein with expanded polyglutamine repeats. This gene contains an upstream open reading frame in the 5' UTR that inhibits expression of the huntingtin gene product through translational repression. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

HTT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Huntington disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
Lopes-Maciel-Rodan syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
juvenile Huntington disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HTT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).

BP6

Variant 4-3240008-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-3240008-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1453852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000749 (114/152296) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00196 (30/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00141. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 50 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001388492.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HTT	NM_001388492.1	MANE Select	c.9378T>C	p.Tyr3126Tyr	synonymous	Exon 67 of 67	NP_001375421.1
	HTT	NM_002111.8		c.9378T>C	p.Tyr3126Tyr	synonymous	Exon 67 of 67	NP_002102.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HTT	ENST00000355072.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.9378T>C	p.Tyr3126Tyr	synonymous	Exon 67 of 67	ENSP00000347184.5
HTT	ENST00000510626.5	TSL:1	n.10506T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 53 of 53
HTT	ENST00000681528.1		c.9210T>C	p.Tyr3070Tyr	synonymous	Exon 68 of 68	ENSP00000506116.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000749

AC:

114

AN:

152178

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000314

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000985

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00191

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000707

AC:

161

AN:

227610

AF XY:

0.000731

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000296

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000970

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00105

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000857

AC:

1242

AN:

1449204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000835

AC XY:

601

AN XY:

719460

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000120

AC:

AN:

33388

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00176

AC:

AN:

43204

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25800

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39450

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

83638

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52354

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000348

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000986

AC:

1090

AN:

1105708

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

59920

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

130

196

261

326

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

138

184

230

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000749

AC:

114

AN:

152296

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000313

AC:

AN:

41560

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00196

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000985

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00189

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.517

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00105

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00100

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Feb 23, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

2.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.64

PhyloP100

-0.067

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over