chr4-39295650-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_002913.5(RFC1):c.2918G>A(p.Arg973His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,612,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RFC1
NM_002913.5 missense
NM_002913.5 missense
Scores
13
4
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.88
Genes affected
RFC1 (HGNC:9969): (replication factor C subunit 1) This gene encodes the large subunit of replication factor C, a five subunit DNA polymerase accessory protein, which is a DNA-dependent ATPase required for eukaryotic DNA replication and repair. The large subunit acts as an activator of DNA polymerases, binds to the 3' end of primers, and promotes coordinated synthesis of both strands. It may also have a role in telomere stability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RFC1 | NM_002913.5 | c.2918G>A | p.Arg973His | missense_variant | 22/25 | ENST00000349703.7 | NP_002904.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RFC1 | ENST00000349703.7 | c.2918G>A | p.Arg973His | missense_variant | 22/25 | 1 | NM_002913.5 | ENSP00000261424 | P4 | |
RFC1 | ENST00000381897.5 | c.2921G>A | p.Arg974His | missense_variant | 22/25 | 1 | ENSP00000371321 | A2 | ||
RFC1 | ENST00000510783.5 | n.133G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/5 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000160 AC: 4AN: 250598Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135452
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000110 AC: 16AN: 1460898Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726746
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74296
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 24, 2023 | The c.2921G>A (p.R974H) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the RFC1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2921, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 974 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.81
.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at