chr4-40243487-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004310.5(RHOH):ā€‹c.101A>Gā€‹(p.Lys34Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RHOH
NM_004310.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.950
Variant links:
Genes affected
RHOH (HGNC:686): (ras homolog family member H) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Ras superfamily of guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-metabolizing enzymes. The encoded protein is expressed in hematopoietic cells, where it functions as a negative regulator of cell growth and survival. This gene may be hypermutated or misexpressed in leukemias and lymphomas. Chromosomal translocations in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma occur between this locus and B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6 (BCL6) on chromosome 3, leading to the production of fusion transcripts. Alternative splicing in the 5' untranslated region results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29789776).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RHOHNM_004310.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.101A>G p.Lys34Arg missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000381799.10 NP_004301.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RHOHENST00000381799.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.101A>G p.Lys34Arg missense_variant 3/31 NM_004310.5 ENSP00000371219 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

T-cell immunodeficiency with epidermodysplasia verruciformis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 17, 2023This variant is present in population databases (rs370515707, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RHOH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1994043). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 34 of the RHOH protein (p.Lys34Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.074
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;.;N;N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.71
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;B;B;.;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.056
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370515707; hg19: chr4-40245107; API