chr4-55346413-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024592.5(SRD5A3):ā€‹c.77T>Gā€‹(p.Phe26Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000208 in 1,445,576 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A3
NM_024592.5 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
SRD5A3 (HGNC:25812): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the steroid 5-alpha reductase family, and polyprenol reductase subfamily. It is involved in the production of androgen 5-alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) from testosterone, and maintenance of the androgen-androgen receptor activation pathway. This protein is also necessary for the conversion of polyprenol into dolichol, which is required for the synthesis of dolichol-linked monosaccharides and the oligosaccharide precursor used for N-linked glycosylation of proteins. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iq. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SRD5A3NM_024592.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Phe26Cys missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000264228.9
SRD5A3NM_001410732.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Phe26Cys missense_variant 1/4
SRD5A3XM_005265767.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Phe26Cys missense_variant 1/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SRD5A3ENST00000264228.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Phe26Cys missense_variant 1/51 NM_024592.5 P1
SRD5A3ENST00000679836.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>G p.Phe26Cys missense_variant 1/4
SRD5A3ENST00000505210.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>G p.Phe1Cys missense_variant 1/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000461
AC:
1
AN:
216890
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
120388
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000208
AC:
3
AN:
1445576
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
718558
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SRD5A3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 14, 2020This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with cysteine at codon 26 of the SRD5A3 protein (p.Phe26Cys). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and cysteine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SRD5A3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.36
Loss of stability (P = 0.0764);.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1204016593; hg19: chr4-56212580; API