chr4-69589493-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001105677.2(UGT2A2):​c.1490C>A​(p.Ser497Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000426 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00042 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

UGT2A2
NM_001105677.2 missense

Scores

4
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.389
Variant links:
Genes affected
UGT2A2 (HGNC:28183): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]
UGT2A1 (HGNC:12542): (UDP glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A1 complex locus) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the UDP-glycosyltransferase family. Members of this protein family play a role in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The encoded enzyme is expressed in the olfactory neuroepithelium, which lines the posterior nasal cavity and is exposed to a wide range of odorants and airborne toxic compounds. Hence, this protein has been suggested to be involved in clearing lipophilic odorant molecules from the sensory epithelium. This gene shares exon structure with the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 2A2 family member, which encodes N-terminally distinct isoforms. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with the loss of taste and smell that is reported by some individuals during SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31667313).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
UGT2A2NM_001105677.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1490C>A p.Ser497Tyr missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000604629.6
UGT2A1NM_001252275.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1463C>A p.Ser488Tyr missense_variant 7/7 ENST00000286604.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
UGT2A2ENST00000604629.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1490C>A p.Ser497Tyr missense_variant 6/61 NM_001105677.2 P1P0DTE5-1
UGT2A1ENST00000286604.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1463C>A p.Ser488Tyr missense_variant 7/71 NM_001252275.3 P0DTE4-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000500
AC:
76
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000618
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000346
AC:
87
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000390
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000978
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000418
AC:
611
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000415
AC XY:
302
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000500
AC:
76
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000471
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000618
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.000569
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.000710
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000329
AC:
40
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2021The c.1463C>A (p.S488Y) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the UGT2A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1463, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 488 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.067
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
3.7
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144056072; hg19: chr4-70455211; API