chr4-99311642-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000668.6(ADH1B):ā€‹c.843A>Cā€‹(p.Leu281Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADH1B
NM_000668.6 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.301
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADH1B (HGNC:250): (alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products. This encoded protein, consisting of several homo- and heterodimers of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits, exhibits high activity for ethanol oxidation and plays a major role in ethanol catabolism. Three genes encoding alpha, beta and gamma subunits are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16248351).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADH1BNM_000668.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.843A>C p.Leu281Phe missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000305046.13
ADH1BNM_001286650.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.723A>C p.Leu241Phe missense_variant 8/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADH1BENST00000305046.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.843A>C p.Leu281Phe missense_variant 7/91 NM_000668.6 P1P00325-1
ADH1BENST00000625860.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.723A>C p.Leu241Phe missense_variant 7/91 P00325-2
ADH1BENST00000506651.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.723A>C p.Leu241Phe missense_variant 8/102 P00325-2
ADH1BENST00000515694.4 linkuse as main transcriptn.2938A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251116
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135716
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 25, 2023The c.843A>C (p.L281F) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ADH1B gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 843, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.065
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.50
Loss of catalytic residue at L281 (P = 0.2535);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at L281 (P = 0.2535);
MVP
0.099
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
-2.6
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766203011; hg19: chr4-100232799; API