chr4-99549254-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001134665.3(TRMT10A):​c.854G>A​(p.Cys285Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TRMT10A
NM_001134665.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.215
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRMT10A (HGNC:28403): (tRNA methyltransferase 10A) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the tRNA (Guanine-1)-methyltransferase family. A similar gene in yeast modifies several different tRNA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly, short stature, and impaired glucose metabolism. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0064058304).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152308) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00166 (8/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000824. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TRMT10ANM_001134665.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Cys285Tyr missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000394876.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TRMT10AENST00000394876.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Cys285Tyr missense_variant 8/81 NM_001134665.3 P1
TRMT10AENST00000273962.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Cys285Tyr missense_variant 8/81 P1
TRMT10AENST00000394877.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Cys285Tyr missense_variant 8/82 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251254
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000128
AC:
187
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00166
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000491
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 07, 2020DNA sequence analysis of the TRMT10A gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.854G>A, in exon 8 that results in an amino acid change, p.Cys285Tyr. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with TRMT10A-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a frequency of 0.0098% in the South Asian sub-population (dbSNP rs74445102). The p.Cys285Tyr change affects a poorly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the TRMT10A protein that is known to be functional. The p.Cys285Tyr substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Cys285Tyr change remains unknown at this time. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 03, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.27
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0065
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.82
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.87
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.096
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74445102; hg19: chr4-100470411; API