chr5-1253665-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_198253.3(TERT):c.*63C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00217 in 1,435,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 49 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 32 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 17 hom. )
Consequence
TERT
NM_198253.3 3_prime_UTR
NM_198253.3 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.25
Genes affected
TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.9).
BP6
Variant 5-1253665-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-1253665-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 350516.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0105 (1600/152332) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0359 (1493/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0344. There are 32 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 769 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 SD gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TERT | NM_198253.3 | c.*63C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 16/16 | ENST00000310581.10 | ||
TERT | NM_001193376.3 | c.*63C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 15/15 | |||
TERT | NR_149162.3 | n.3170C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 13/13 | |||
TERT | NR_149163.3 | n.3134C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 13/13 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TERT | ENST00000310581.10 | c.*63C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 16/16 | 1 | NM_198253.3 | P2 | ||
ENST00000666708.1 | n.289-1009G>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | |||||||
TERT | ENST00000484238.6 | n.1904C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 11/11 | 5 | ||||
TERT | ENST00000656021.1 | c.*3008C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 17/17 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0105 AC: 1591AN: 152214Hom.: 31 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00118 AC: 1512AN: 1283610Hom.: 17 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.000993 AC XY: 638AN XY: 642494
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0105 AC: 1600AN: 152332Hom.: 32 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0103 AC XY: 769AN XY: 74498
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aplastic anemia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 14, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at