chr5-127455537-G-C

Variant names:

• chr5-127455537-G-C
• rs17164938
• NM_001256545.2:c.3162G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP7 BS1

The NM_032446.3(MEGF10):​c.3162G>C​(p.Pro1054Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1054P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MEGF10 NM_032446.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.53
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

MEGF10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• MEGF10-related myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.53 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000752 (11/1461844) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000277 (11/39686). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000155. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032446.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEGF10	NM_001256545.2	MANE Select	c.3162G>C	p.Pro1054Pro	synonymous	Exon 24 of 25	NP_001243474.1
	MEGF10	NM_032446.3		c.3162G>C	p.Pro1054Pro	synonymous	Exon 25 of 26	NP_115822.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MEGF10	ENST00000503335.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3162G>C	p.Pro1054Pro	synonymous	Exon 24 of 25	ENSP00000423354.2
	MEGF10	ENST00000274473.6	TSL:1	c.3162G>C	p.Pro1054Pro	synonymous	Exon 25 of 26	ENSP00000274473.6
	MEGF10	ENST00000510828.5	TSL:5	n.661G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251148 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11 AN: 1461844 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000277 AC: 11 AN: 39686

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 145

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	0.083
DANN	Benign	0.54
PhyloP100		-3.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17164938; hg19: chr5-126791229;