chr5-128305079-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_001999.4(FBN2):c.5678G>A(p.Arg1893His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,604,718 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001999.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital contractural arachnodactylyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- carpal tunnel syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
- familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissectionInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- macular degeneration, early-onsetInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FBN2 | ENST00000262464.9 | c.5678G>A | p.Arg1893His | missense_variant | Exon 45 of 65 | 1 | NM_001999.4 | ENSP00000262464.4 | ||
| FBN2 | ENST00000703783.1 | n.2462G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 20 of 38 | ||||||
| FBN2 | ENST00000703785.1 | n.2381G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 19 of 27 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000664 AC: 1AN: 150550Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000163 AC: 4AN: 245502 AF XY: 0.0000226 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000172 AC: 25AN: 1454054Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000180 AC XY: 13AN XY: 723518 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000664 AC: 1AN: 150664Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73632 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
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Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Identified both independently and in conjunction with additional variants in individuals referred for connective tissue disorder genetic testing at GeneDx; In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Although located in a calcium-binding EGF-like domain of the FBN2 gene, it does not affect a cysteine residue within this domain; cysteine substitutions in the calcium-binding EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with FBN2-related disorders (Collod-Beroud et al., 2003; Frederic et al., 2009) -
not specified Uncertain:1
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the FBN2 gene. The R1893H variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. This variant was not observed at a significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, the R1893H variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved across species. Furthermore, although the R1893H variant occurs within a calcium-binding EGF-like domain of the FBN2 gene, it does not affect a Cysteine residue. Cysteine substitutions in the calcium-binding EGF-like domains represent the majority of pathogenic missense changes associated with congenital arachnodactyly (Collod-Beroud et al., 2003; Frédéric et al., 2009).Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is pathogenic or benign. -
Congenital contractural arachnodactyly Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at