chr5-1294797-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_198253.3(TERT):​c.193C>A​(p.Pro65Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000853 in 1,524,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P65A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TERT
NM_198253.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.882

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TERT (HGNC:11730): (telomerase reverse transcriptase) Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase that maintains telomere ends by addition of the telomere repeat TTAGGG. The enzyme consists of a protein component with reverse transcriptase activity, encoded by this gene, and an RNA component which serves as a template for the telomere repeat. Telomerase expression plays a role in cellular senescence, as it is normally repressed in postnatal somatic cells resulting in progressive shortening of telomeres. Deregulation of telomerase expression in somatic cells may be involved in oncogenesis. Studies in mouse suggest that telomerase also participates in chromosomal repair, since de novo synthesis of telomere repeats may occur at double-stranded breaks. Alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms of telomerase reverse transcriptase have been identified; the full-length sequence of some variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing at this locus is thought to be one mechanism of regulation of telomerase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TERT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2
    Inheritance: Unknown, SD, AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dyskeratosis congenita
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38128066).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198253.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
NM_198253.3
MANE Select
c.193C>Ap.Pro65Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_937983.2O14746-1
TERT
NM_001193376.3
c.193C>Ap.Pro65Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_001180305.1O14746-3
TERT
NR_149162.3
n.272C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TERT
ENST00000310581.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.193C>Ap.Pro65Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000309572.5O14746-1
TERT
ENST00000334602.10
TSL:1
c.193C>Ap.Pro65Thr
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000334346.6O14746-3
TERT
ENST00000460137.6
TSL:1
n.193C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000425003.1O14746-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2
AN:
119432
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000429
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000276
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000729
AC:
10
AN:
1372134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
677132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000143
AC:
5
AN:
34958
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24358
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34726
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77996
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4062
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000465
AC:
5
AN:
1075800
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57260
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita (1)
-
1
-
Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)
-
1
-
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis;C3151443:Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2 (1)
-
-
-
Pulmonary fibrosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.068
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
0.88
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.54
Loss of catalytic residue at P64 (P = 0.0165)
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
3.1
PromoterAI
-0.00040
Neutral
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544215765; hg19: chr5-1294912; API