chr5-135033862-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):​c.20G>T​(p.Gly7Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,480,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PITX1-AS1 (HGNC:48332): (PITX1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39115122).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.20G>T p.Gly7Val missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1-AS1NR_161235.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.267+322C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.122G>T p.Gly41Val missense_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.20G>T p.Gly7Val missense_variant 1/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1-AS1ENST00000624272.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.261+322C>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
1
AN:
82874
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
47566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000978
AC:
13
AN:
1329174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000457
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
655782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000363
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000290
AC:
1
AN:
3458

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2024The c.20G>T (p.G7V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PITX1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 20, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.011
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.41
Loss of ubiquitination at K5 (P = 0.0554);Loss of ubiquitination at K5 (P = 0.0554);Loss of ubiquitination at K5 (P = 0.0554);Loss of ubiquitination at K5 (P = 0.0554);
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1300560831; hg19: chr5-134369552; API