Variant chr5-140673538-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_194249.3(DND1):c.5A>G(p.Gln2Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000014 in 1,430,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DND1
NM_194249.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44

Variant links:

Genes affected

DND1 (HGNC:23799): (DND microRNA-mediated repression inhibitor 1) This gene encodes a protein that binds to microRNA-targeting sequences of mRNAs, inhibiting microRNA-mediated repression. Reduced expression of this gene has been implicated in tongue squamous cell carcinoma. Two pseudogenes of this gene are located on the long arm of chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

DND1 links:

HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

HARS1 links:

WDR55 (HGNC:25971): (WD repeat domain 55) Predicted to be involved in rRNA processing. Located in nucleolus and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

WDR55 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31838578).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DND1	NM_194249.3 link	c.5A>G	p.Gln2Arg	missense_variant	1/4	ENST00000542735.2	NP_919225.1	Q8IYX4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DND1	ENST00000542735.2 link	c.5A>G	p.Gln2Arg	missense_variant	1/4	1	NM_194249.3	ENSP00000445366.1		Q8IYX4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

194314

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

104558

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000702

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000140

AC:

AN:

1430248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

709134

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000835

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 12, 2024

The c.5A>G (p.Q2R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the DND1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.041

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.082

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.39

M_CAP

Benign

0.0072

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.81

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.052

Sift4G

Benign

0.11

Polyphen

0.14

Vest4

0.54

MutPred

0.23

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over