chr5-140875735-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018903.4(PCDHA12):c.263C>A(p.Ser88Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHA12
NM_018903.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.154

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCDHA12 (HGNC:8666): (protocadherin alpha 12) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA12 links:

PCDHA1 (HGNC:8663): (protocadherin alpha 1) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA1 links:

PCDHA3 (HGNC:8669): (protocadherin alpha 3) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA3 links:

PCDHA6 (HGNC:8672): (protocadherin alpha 6) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA6 links:

PCDHA8 (HGNC:8674): (protocadherin alpha 8) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA8 links:

PCDHA9 (HGNC:8675): (protocadherin alpha 9) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA9 links:

PCDHA11 (HGNC:8665): (protocadherin alpha 11) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA11 links:

PCDHA10 (HGNC:8664): (protocadherin alpha 10) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA10 links:

PCDHA2 (HGNC:8668): (protocadherin alpha 2) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA2 links:

PCDHA4 (HGNC:8670): (protocadherin alpha 4) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA4 links:

PCDHA7 (HGNC:8673): (protocadherin alpha 7) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA7 links:

PCDHA5 (HGNC:8671): (protocadherin alpha 5) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PCDHA5 links:

ENSG00000278915 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000278915 links:

PCDHA@ (HGNC:8662):

PCDHA@ links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4076453).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCDHA12	NM_018903.4 link	c.263C>A	p.Ser88Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000398631.3	NP_061726.1	Q9UN75-1
PCDHA1	NM_018900.4 link	c.2394+87051C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000504120.4	NP_061723.1	Q9Y5I3-1
PCDHA3	NM_018906.3 link	c.2394+72144C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000522353.3	NP_061729.1	Q9Y5H8-1
PCDHA6	NM_018909.4 link	c.2394+45250C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000529310.6	NP_061732.1	Q9UN73-1
PCDHA8	NM_018911.3 link	c.2394+32020C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000531613.2	NP_061734.1	Q9Y5H6-1
PCDHA9	NM_031857.2 link	c.2394+24846C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000532602.2	NP_114063.1	Q9Y5H5-1
PCDHA11	NM_018902.5 link	c.2391+4241C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000398640.7	NP_061725.1	Q9Y5I1-1
PCDHA10	NM_018901.4 link	c.2388+17299C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000307360.6	NP_061724.1	Q9Y5I2-1
PCDHA2	NM_018905.3 link	c.2388+78383C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000526136.2	NP_061728.1	Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA4	NM_018907.4 link	c.2385+66163C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000530339.2	NP_061730.1	Q9UN74-1Q59H34
PCDHA7	NM_018910.3 link	c.2355+38997C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000525929.2	NP_061733.1	Q9UN72-1
PCDHA5	NM_018908.3 link	c.2352+51608C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	ENST00000529859.2	NP_061731.1	Q9Y5H7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCDHA12	ENST00000398631.3 link	c.263C>A	p.Ser88Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_018903.4	ENSP00000381628.2	Q9UN75-1
PCDHA1	ENST00000504120.4 link	c.2394+87051C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018900.4	ENSP00000420840.3	Q9Y5I3-1
PCDHA3	ENST00000522353.3 link	c.2394+72144C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018906.3	ENSP00000429808.2	Q9Y5H8-1
PCDHA6	ENST00000529310.6 link	c.2394+45250C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018909.4	ENSP00000433378.1	Q9UN73-1
PCDHA8	ENST00000531613.2 link	c.2394+32020C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018911.3	ENSP00000434655.1	Q9Y5H6-1
PCDHA9	ENST00000532602.2 link	c.2394+24846C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_031857.2	ENSP00000436042.2	Q9Y5H5-1
PCDHA11	ENST00000398640.7 link	c.2391+4241C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018902.5	ENSP00000381636.3	Q9Y5I1-1
PCDHA10	ENST00000307360.6 link	c.2388+17299C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018901.4	ENSP00000304234.5	Q9Y5I2-1
PCDHA2	ENST00000526136.2 link	c.2388+78383C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018905.3	ENSP00000431748.1	Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA4	ENST00000530339.2 link	c.2385+66163C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018907.4	ENSP00000435300.1	Q9UN74-1
PCDHA7	ENST00000525929.2 link	c.2355+38997C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018910.3	ENSP00000436426.1	Q9UN72-1
PCDHA5	ENST00000529859.2 link	c.2352+51608C>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 3	1	NM_018908.3	ENSP00000436557.1	Q9Y5H7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.21

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.41

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.77

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.22

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

D;D

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.58

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0701);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0701);

MVP

0.60

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.4

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.23

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over