Variant chr5-148091162-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):c.603-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000652 in 1,610,506 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.004535

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.691

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

SPINK5 links:

SPINK5 (HGNC:):

SPINK5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPINK5	NM_006846.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.603-3C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000256084.8	NP_006837.2	Q9NQ38-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPINK5	ENST00000256084.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.603-3C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_006846.4	ENSP00000256084.7		Q9NQ38-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000323

AC:

AN:

151736

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000810

AC:

AN:

246976

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

134010

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000780

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000234

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000377

AC:

AN:

1458652

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000317

AC XY:

AN XY:

725696

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00126

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000180

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.01e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000498

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000329

AC:

AN:

151854

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

74208

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000427

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Netherton syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 19, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the SPINK5 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the SPINK5 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs185217593, gnomAD 0.08%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SPINK5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529159). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0045

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.084

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over