chr5-148101867-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):​c.1389A>G​(p.Gly463=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.509 in 1,613,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 213,636 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.45 ( 16518 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.52 ( 197118 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.143
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
FBXO38-DT (HGNC:55589): (FBXO38 divergent transcript)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
BP6
Variant 5-148101867-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-148101867-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260046.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-148101867-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.143 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.571 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPINK5NM_006846.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1389A>G p.Gly463= synonymous_variant 15/33 ENST00000256084.8 NP_006837.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPINK5ENST00000256084.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1389A>G p.Gly463= synonymous_variant 15/331 NM_006846.4 ENSP00000256084 P2Q9NQ38-1
FBXO38-DTENST00000667608.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1257-8125T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.447
AC:
67917
AN:
151774
Hom.:
16508
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.238
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.511
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.581
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.454
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.476
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.490
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.537
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.510
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.524
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.474
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.521
AC:
129717
AN:
249126
Hom.:
35242
AF XY:
0.519
AC XY:
70121
AN XY:
135124
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.238
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.701
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.475
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.487
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.520
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.524
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.515
AC:
752700
AN:
1461312
Hom.:
197118
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.514
AC XY:
373659
AN XY:
726952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.229
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.685
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.462
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.447
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.489
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.549
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.522
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.502
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.447
AC:
67939
AN:
151892
Hom.:
16518
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.451
AC XY:
33491
AN XY:
74232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.238
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.581
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.454
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.475
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.491
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.524
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.477
Alfa
AF:
0.479
Hom.:
7793
Bravo
AF:
0.445
Asia WGS
AF:
0.520
AC:
1802
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.518
EpiControl
AF:
0.531

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 89% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 78. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Netherton syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -
Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6896303; hg19: chr5-147481430; COSMIC: COSV56247915; COSMIC: COSV56247915; API