chr5-148120107-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006846.4(SPINK5):​c.2412C>T​(p.Gly804Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.6 in 1,612,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 295,935 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.54 ( 23520 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.61 ( 272415 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK5
NM_006846.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.619
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK5 (HGNC:15464): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5) This gene encodes a multidomain serine protease inhibitor that contains 15 potential inhibitory domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, which may exhibit unique activities and specificities. These proteins may play a role in skin and hair morphogenesis, as well as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial protection of mucous epithelia. Mutations in this gene may result in Netherton syndrome, a disorder characterized by ichthyosis, defective cornification, and atopy. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 5-148120107-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-148120107-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260051.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-148120107-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.63 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SPINK5NM_006846.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2412C>T p.Gly804Gly synonymous_variant 25/33 ENST00000256084.8 NP_006837.2 Q9NQ38-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPINK5ENST00000256084.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2412C>T p.Gly804Gly synonymous_variant 25/331 NM_006846.4 ENSP00000256084.7 Q9NQ38-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.542
AC:
82396
AN:
151896
Hom.:
23497
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.353
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.595
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.640
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.540
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.471
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.505
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.633
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.535
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.629
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.545
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.594
AC:
147960
AN:
249272
Hom.:
45308
AF XY:
0.589
AC XY:
79697
AN XY:
135254
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.742
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.505
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.641
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.622
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.595
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.607
AC:
886052
AN:
1460920
Hom.:
272415
Cov.:
51
AF XY:
0.604
AC XY:
438690
AN XY:
726778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.345
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.726
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.437
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.509
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.642
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.624
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.585
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.542
AC:
82459
AN:
152014
Hom.:
23520
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.542
AC XY:
40297
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.353
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.641
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.540
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.470
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.506
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.633
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.546
Alfa
AF:
0.593
Hom.:
16899
Bravo
AF:
0.536
Asia WGS
AF:
0.529
AC:
1833
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.617
EpiControl
AF:
0.616

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 91% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 80. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Netherton syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Ichthyosis linearis circumflexa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.88
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.88
Position offset: -2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.20
Position offset: 29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs33920397; hg19: chr5-147499670; COSMIC: COSV56249036; COSMIC: COSV56249036; API