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chr5-154891257-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_015465.5(GEMIN5):ā€‹c.4246A>Cā€‹(p.Ser1416Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000375 in 1,613,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00039 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN5
NM_015465.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.686
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN5 (HGNC:20043): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 5) This gene encodes a WD repeat protein that is a component of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex. The SMN complex plays a critical role in mRNA splicing through the assembly of spliceosomal small nuclear ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs), and may also mediate the assembly and transport of other classes of ribonucleoproteins. The encoded protein is the snRNA-binding component of the SMN complex. Dysregulation of this gene may play a role in alternative mRNA splicing and tumor cell motility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004305899).
BP6
Variant 5-154891257-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-154891257-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2655977.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000269 (41/152174) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00728 (35/4808). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00538. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GEMIN5NM_015465.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4246A>C p.Ser1416Arg missense_variant 26/28 ENST00000285873.8
GEMIN5NM_001252156.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243A>C p.Ser1415Arg missense_variant 26/28

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GEMIN5ENST00000285873.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4246A>C p.Ser1416Arg missense_variant 26/281 NM_015465.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00748
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000749
AC:
188
AN:
251100
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
135714
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00585
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000386
AC:
564
AN:
1461242
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
400
AN XY:
726856
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00590
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000746
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000572
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.000774
AC:
94
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
19
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023GEMIN5: BP4, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0089
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.087
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.22
B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.12
Loss of loop (P = 0.0203);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.0099
T
GERP RS
-7.3
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200453473; hg19: chr5-154270817; COSMIC: COSV53563413; COSMIC: COSV53563413; API