chr5-162036950-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The ENST00000640757.1(GABRG2):​c.109C>A​(p.Pro37Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.46 in 152,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,951 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/5 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.46 ( 17909 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.49 ( 42 hom. )

Consequence

GABRG2
ENST00000640757.1 missense

Scores

5

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0760
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRG2 (HGNC:4087): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma2) This gene encodes a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor. GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammlian brain, where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. GABA-A receptors are pentameric, consisting of proteins from several subunit classes: alpha, beta, gamma, delta and rho. Mutations in this gene have been associated with epilepsy and febrile seizures. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0012762249).
BP6
Variant 5-162036950-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-162036950-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3255256.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.563 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GABRG2ENST00000640757.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.109C>A p.Pro37Thr missense_variant 1/45
GABRG2ENST00000639046.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.22+36722C>A intron_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.461
AC:
69964
AN:
151874
Hom.:
17904
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.291
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.556
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.319
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.500
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.627
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.503
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.568
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.436
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.493
AC:
150
AN:
304
Hom.:
42
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.470
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.250
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.417
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.833
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.508
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.460
AC:
69979
AN:
151992
Hom.:
17909
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.465
AC XY:
34524
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.229
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.319
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.502
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.627
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.567
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.431
Alfa
AF:
0.520
Hom.:
2701
Bravo
AF:
0.437
TwinsUK
AF:
0.575
AC:
2133
ALSPAC
AF:
0.569
AC:
2193
Asia WGS
AF:
0.398
AC:
1383
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJul 15, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 63% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 59. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
1.0
DANN
Benign
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0078
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs209329; hg19: chr5-161463956; COSMIC: COSV55959386; API