chr5-179836448-G-A

Position:

chr5-179836448-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM1BS2_Supporting

The NM_003900.5(SQSTM1):c.1178G>A(p.Arg393Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R393W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SQSTM1
NM_003900.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.86

Variant links:

Genes affected

SQSTM1 (HGNC:11280): (sequestosome 1) This gene encodes a multifunctional protein that binds ubiquitin and regulates activation of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) signaling pathway. The protein functions as a scaffolding/adaptor protein in concert with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 to mediate activation of NF-kB in response to upstream signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been identified for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in sporadic and familial Paget disease of bone. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SQSTM1 links:

MRNIP (HGNC:30817): (MRN complex interacting protein) Enables chromatin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling; regulation of double-strand break repair; and response to ionizing radiation. Located in nucleoplasm. Colocalizes with Mre11 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MRNIP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_003900.5

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
SQSTM1	NM_003900.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1178G>A	p.Arg393Gln	missense_variant	8/8	ENST00000389805.9
SQSTM1	NM_001142298.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.926G>A	p.Arg309Gln	missense_variant	9/9
SQSTM1	NM_001142299.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.926G>A	p.Arg309Gln	missense_variant	9/9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SQSTM1	ENST00000389805.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.1178G>A	p.Arg393Gln	missense_variant	8/8	1	NM_003900.5	P1	Q13501-1
SQSTM1	ENST00000360718.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.926G>A	p.Arg309Gln	missense_variant	7/7	1			Q13501-2
MRNIP	ENST00000522663.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1242C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	9/9	1
SQSTM1	ENST00000510187.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.951-23G>A		intron_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000558

AC:

AN:

251086

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135742

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000229

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000226

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000104

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152268

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SQSTM1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Oct 30, 2023

The SQSTM1 c.1178G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg393Gln. This variant was reported in an individual with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Tripolszki et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31475037). This variant is reported in 0.023% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-179263448-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Paget disease of bone 2, early-onset;C5779877:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 14, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SQSTM1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475395). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SQSTM1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs200551825, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 393 of the SQSTM1 protein (p.Arg393Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.062

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.21

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.44

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.57

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Uncertain

0.019

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.16

T;T

Polyphen

0.99

D;.

Vest4

0.62

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.53

ClinPred

0.40

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.44

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over