chr5-251471-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The ENST00000264932.11(SDHA):c.1794+3G>C variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SDHA
ENST00000264932.11 splice_donor_region, intron
ENST00000264932.11 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.02456
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.632
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 5-251471-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-251471-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 229686.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | NM_004168.4 | c.1794+3G>C | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000264932.11 | NP_004159.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHA | ENST00000264932.11 | c.1794+3G>C | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_004168.4 | ENSP00000264932 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000399 AC: 10AN: 250688Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000295 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135542
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1461594Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727112
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | May 12, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 05, 2019 | In-silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Feb 08, 2023 | The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00025 (9/35396 chromosomes in Latino/Admixed American subpopulation, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant may affect proper SDHA mRNA splicing . Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
SDHA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Aug 29, 2024 | The SDHA c.1794+3G>C variant is predicted to interfere with splicing. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.025% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar ranging from likely benign to uncertain significance (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/229686/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 12, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 06, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at