chr5-35014008-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_031900.4(AGXT2):​c.1075G>A​(p.Ala359Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGXT2
NM_031900.4 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGXT2 (HGNC:14412): (alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a class III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent mitochondrial aminotransferase. It catalyzes the conversion of glyoxylate to glycine using L-alanine as the amino donor. It is an important regulator of methylarginines and is involved in the control of blood pressure in kidney. Polymorphisms in this gene affect methylarginine and beta-aminoisobutyrate metabolism, and are associated with carotid atherosclerosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGXT2NM_031900.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075G>A p.Ala359Thr missense_variant 10/14 ENST00000231420.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGXT2ENST00000231420.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1075G>A p.Ala359Thr missense_variant 10/141 NM_031900.4 P1Q9BYV1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251410
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000873
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 16, 2024The c.1075G>A (p.A359T) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the AGXT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1075, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 359 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.027
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
0.44
B
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.85
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776089008; hg19: chr5-35014113; API