chr5-37227669-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-37227669-G-T
• rs755097302
• NM_001384732.1:c.1270C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):​c.1270C>A​(p.Arg424Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000715 in 1,399,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R424R) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CPLANE1 NM_001384732.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.99
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

CPLANE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Joubert syndrome 17

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
• Joubert syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.99 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384732.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CPLANE1	NM_001384732.1	MANE Select	c.1270C>A	p.Arg424Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 53	NP_001371661.1
	CPLANE1	NM_023073.4		c.1270C>A	p.Arg424Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 52	NP_075561.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CPLANE1	ENST00000651892.2	MANE Select	c.1270C>A	p.Arg424Arg	synonymous	Exon 10 of 53	ENSP00000498265.2
	CPLANE1	ENST00000508244.5	TSL:5	c.1270C>A	p.Arg424Arg	synonymous	Exon 9 of 51	ENSP00000421690.1
	CPLANE1	ENST00000425232.7	TSL:5	n.*599C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 30	ENSP00000389014.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000638 AC: 1 AN: 156676 AF XY: 0.0000120

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.15e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1399222 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000145 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 690108

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 31586

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25174

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000126 AC: 1 AN: 79226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49302

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5694

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1078854

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 57992

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		3.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755097302; hg19: chr5-37227771;