rs755097302

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):​c.1270C>T​(p.Arg424*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,551,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1 stop_gained

Scores

3
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-37227669-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-37227669-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 392297.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CPLANE1NM_001384732.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1270C>T p.Arg424* stop_gained 10/53 ENST00000651892.2 NP_001371661.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPLANE1ENST00000651892.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1270C>T p.Arg424* stop_gained 10/53 NM_001384732.1 ENSP00000498265.2 A0A494BZW6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
5
AN:
156676
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000482
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
82996
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000165
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000314
AC:
44
AN:
1399222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000319
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
690108
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000287
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000172
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.000122
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 16, 2017The R424X variant in the C5orf42 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The R424X variant was not observed in approximately 2300 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. We interpret R424X as a pathogenic variant. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 15, 2017This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg424*) in the C5orf42 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs755097302, ExAC 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with C5orf42-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 392297). Loss-of-function variants in C5orf42 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22425360). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6;C3553264:Joubert syndrome 17 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 19, 2021- -
Joubert syndrome 17 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsApr 24, 2021- -
Joubert syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchDepartment of Neurology, Linyi People’s Hospital, The Eleventh Clinical Medical College of Qingdao UniversityJan 02, 2021The nonsense variant c.1270C>T (p.Arg424*) in exon 10 resulted in the 2120th base with the change from C to T in the coding region of CPLANE1 , which caused substitution from arginine to a stop codon at the 424th amino acid of the encoded protein, and may cause protein truncation or activate degradation of the mRNA of CPLANE1 via nonsense mediation, thereby affecting the function of the protein product encoded by CPLANE1 (PVS1). This variant is present in population databases (rs755097302, ExAC 0.03%), and the frequency is G = 0.0001 (PM2). It has not been reported in the literature in individuals, but the ClinVar database contains an entry for this mutation as a "pathogenic variant" (variation ID: 392297) for Oral-facial-digital syndrome VI and Joubert syndrome 17 (PM3_Strong). The father of the proband carries a heterozygous mutation at this locus. According to the available evidence, it is defined as the pathogenic variant (PVS1+PM3_Strong+PM2) based on the 2015 ACMG guidelines. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
Vest4
0.31
GERP RS
4.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755097302; hg19: chr5-37227771; API