chr5-52801525-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_015946.5(PELO):ā€‹c.843C>Gā€‹(p.Phe281Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PELO
NM_015946.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
PELO (HGNC:8829): (pelota mRNA surveillance and ribosome rescue factor) This gene encodes a protein which contains a conserved nuclear localization signal. The encoded protein may have a role in spermatogenesis, cell cycle control, and in meiotic cell division. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ITGA1 (HGNC:6134): (integrin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes the alpha 1 subunit of integrin receptors. This protein heterodimerizes with the beta 1 subunit to form a cell-surface receptor for collagen and laminin. The heterodimeric receptor is involved in cell-cell adhesion and may play a role in inflammation and fibrosis. The alpha 1 subunit contains an inserted (I) von Willebrand factor type I domain which is thought to be involved in collagen binding. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PELONM_015946.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.843C>G p.Phe281Leu missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000274311.3 NP_057030.3
ITGA1NM_181501.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.61+13111C>G intron_variant ENST00000282588.7 NP_852478.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PELOENST00000274311.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.843C>G p.Phe281Leu missense_variant 3/31 NM_015946.5 ENSP00000274311 P1
ITGA1ENST00000282588.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.61+13111C>G intron_variant 1 NM_181501.2 ENSP00000282588 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 31, 2024The c.843C>G (p.F281L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PELO gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 843, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.93
Gain of ubiquitination at K276 (P = 0.0818);
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754332528; hg19: chr5-52097359; API