chr5-6599948-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_017755.6(NSUN2):​c.2282C>T​(p.Ala761Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000787 in 1,613,480 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A761E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NSUN2
NM_017755.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.203
Variant links:
Genes affected
NSUN2 (HGNC:25994): (NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (m5C) at position 34 of intron-containing tRNA(Leu)(CAA) precursors. This modification is necessary to stabilize the anticodon-codon pairing and correctly translate the mRNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
LINC01018 (HGNC:27394): (long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1018)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0659928).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000773 (113/1461138) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.000736 (4/5432). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000251. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 56 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NSUN2NM_017755.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2282C>T p.Ala761Val missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000264670.11
NSUN2NM_001193455.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2177C>T p.Ala726Val missense_variant 18/18
NSUN2NR_037947.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2262C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 18/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NSUN2ENST00000264670.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2282C>T p.Ala761Val missense_variant 19/191 NM_017755.6 P2Q08J23-1
LINC01018ENST00000661215.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.757-173G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000916
AC:
23
AN:
251182
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000884
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000773
AC:
113
AN:
1461138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726878
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000782
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000823
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2023The c.2282C>T (p.A761V) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the NSUN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2282, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 761 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 27, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 761 of the NSUN2 protein (p.Ala761Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs375624381, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NSUN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 907874). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
7.2
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.077
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.059
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.052
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
-1.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375624381; hg19: chr5-6600061; API