chr5-68226833-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_181523.3(PIK3R1):ā€‹c.158T>Cā€‹(p.Ile53Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I53V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R1
NM_181523.3 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R1 (HGNC:8979): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase phosphorylates the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol at the 3-prime position. The enzyme comprises a 110 kD catalytic subunit and a regulatory subunit of either 85, 55, or 50 kD. This gene encodes the 85 kD regulatory subunit. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase plays an important role in the metabolic actions of insulin, and a mutation in this gene has been associated with insulin resistance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in four transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PIK3R1. . Gene score misZ 2.7206 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4358 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with agammaglobulinemia 7, autosomal recessive, autosomal agammaglobulinemia, immunodeficiency 36, SHORT syndrome, activated PI3K-delta syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIK3R1NM_181523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Ile53Thr missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000521381.6
PIK3R1XM_005248542.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Ile53Thr missense_variant 2/16
PIK3R1XM_017009585.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Ile53Thr missense_variant 2/16
PIK3R1XM_047417315.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Ile53Thr missense_variant 2/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIK3R1ENST00000521381.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.158T>C p.Ile53Thr missense_variant 2/161 NM_181523.3 P1P27986-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251422
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 07, 2024The c.158T>C (p.I53T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the PIK3R1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 158, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.78
P;P
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.51
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0138);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1561258129; hg19: chr5-67522661; API