chr6-128883252-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):​c.7G>A​(p.Gly3Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000928 in 1,401,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070638925).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA2NM_000426.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Gly3Arg missense_variant 1/65 ENST00000421865.3
LAMA2NM_001079823.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Gly3Arg missense_variant 1/64

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA2ENST00000421865.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7G>A p.Gly3Arg missense_variant 1/655 NM_000426.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
3
AN:
155682
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000120
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
83282
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000928
AC:
13
AN:
1401288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000145
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
691692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000176
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 12, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3 of the LAMA2 protein (p.Gly3Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs761472320, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMA2-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt LAMA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0090
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D
Polyphen
0.0020
.;.;B
Vest4
0.085
MutPred
0.33
Loss of catalytic residue at G3 (P = 0.0024);Loss of catalytic residue at G3 (P = 0.0024);Loss of catalytic residue at G3 (P = 0.0024);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761472320; hg19: chr6-129204397; API