chr6-145625724-CCT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 6P and 6B. PVS1_StrongPM2BP6_ModerateBS1

The ENST00000435470.2(EPM2A):​c.925-2_925-1del variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 845,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPM2A
ENST00000435470.2 splice_acceptor

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPM2A (HGNC:3413): (EPM2A glucan phosphatase, laforin) This gene encodes a dual-specificity phosphatase and may be involved in the regulation of glycogen metabolism. The protein acts on complex carbohydrates to prevent glycogen hyperphosphorylation, thus avoiding the formation of insoluble aggregates. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene have been associated with Lafora disease, a rare, adult-onset recessive neurodegenerative disease, which results in myoclonus epilepsy and usually results in death several years after the onset of symptoms. The disease is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble particles called Lafora bodies, which are derived from glycogen. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2018]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.37002096 fraction of the gene.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 6-145625724-CCT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-145625724-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1198769.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000368 (56/152264) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00132 (55/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00104. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPM2ANM_005670.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1690_*1691del 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 ENST00000367519.9 NP_005661.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPM2AENST00000367519.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1690_*1691del 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/41 NM_005670.4 ENSP00000356489 P1O95278-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000957
AC:
23
AN:
240322
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
129866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000476
AC:
33
AN:
693724
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
373354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000569
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000368
AC:
56
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000304
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000412

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 26, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767212465; hg19: chr6-145946860; API