Genetic Variant PRL:p.Arg117* (chr6-22290317-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000948.6(PRL):c.349C>T(p.Arg117*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,604,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRL
NM_000948.6 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.34

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRL (HGNC:9445): (prolactin) This gene encodes the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin. This secreted hormone is a growth regulator for many tissues, including cells of the immune system. It may also play a role in cell survival by suppressing apoptosis, and it is essential for lactation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

PRL links:

CASC15 (HGNC:28245): (cancer susceptibility 15) This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that may regulate cell proliferation. This RNA is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma, where it is thought to function as an oncogene. However, some splice variants of this gene may function as a tumor suppressor in neuroblastoma and other tumor types. Circular RNA variants were observed at this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

CASC15 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000948.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRL	NM_000948.6	MANE Select	c.349C>T	p.Arg117*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 5	NP_000939.1	Q5THQ0
	PRL	NM_001163558.3		c.349C>T	p.Arg117*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 6	NP_001157030.1	Q5THQ0

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PRL	ENST00000306482.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.349C>T	p.Arg117*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000302150.1	P01236
PRL	ENST00000617911.4	TSL:1	c.352C>T	p.Arg118*	stop_gained	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000480195.1	Q5I0G2
PRL	ENST00000651245.1		c.349C>T	p.Arg117*	stop_gained	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000498773.1	A0A494C0Z0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000798

AC:

AN:

250626

AF XY:

0.00000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000110

AC:

AN:

1452786

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

722592

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33390

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000225

AC:

AN:

44516

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25796

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39630

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

84908

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53014

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000127

AC:

AN:

1105892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000167

AC:

AN:

59902

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41508

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10598

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.62

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

PhyloP100

2.3

Vest4

0.94

GERP RS

4.1

Mutation Taster

=4/196

disease causing (fs/PTC)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over