chr6-22292590-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000948.6(PRL):āc.260A>Gā(p.His87Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PRL
NM_000948.6 missense
NM_000948.6 missense
Scores
11
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.97
Genes affected
PRL (HGNC:9445): (prolactin) This gene encodes the anterior pituitary hormone prolactin. This secreted hormone is a growth regulator for many tissues, including cells of the immune system. It may also play a role in cell survival by suppressing apoptosis, and it is essential for lactation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
CASC15 (HGNC:28245): (cancer susceptibility 15) This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that may regulate cell proliferation. This RNA is upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma, where it is thought to function as an oncogene. However, some splice variants of this gene may function as a tumor suppressor in neuroblastoma and other tumor types. Circular RNA variants were observed at this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRL | NM_000948.6 | c.260A>G | p.His87Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000306482.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRL | ENST00000306482.2 | c.260A>G | p.His87Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_000948.6 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461858Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74324
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 12, 2021 | The c.260A>G (p.H87R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PRL gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 260, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.94
.;.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0314);
MVP
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at