chr6-24533525-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP6BS1

The NM_001080.3(ALDH5A1):ā€‹c.1421A>Cā€‹(p.Asp474Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000917 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH5A1
NM_001080.3 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH5A1 (HGNC:408): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 5 family member A1) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This gene encodes a mitochondrial NAD(+)-dependent succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase. A deficiency of this enzyme, known as 4-hydroxybutyricaciduria, is a rare inborn error in the metabolism of the neurotransmitter 4-aminobutyric acid (GABA). In response to the defect, physiologic fluids from patients accumulate GHB, a compound with numerous neuromodulatory properties. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP6
Variant 6-24533525-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-24533525-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235565.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000539 (82/152156) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00198 (82/41500). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00163. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH5A1NM_001080.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1421A>C p.Asp474Ala missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000357578.8
ALDH5A1NM_170740.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1460A>C p.Asp487Ala missense_variant 11/11
ALDH5A1NM_001368954.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1277A>C p.Asp426Ala missense_variant 9/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH5A1ENST00000357578.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1421A>C p.Asp474Ala missense_variant 10/101 NM_001080.3 P1P51649-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000539
AC:
82
AN:
152038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00221
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
66
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000539
AC:
82
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000592
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000107
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000589
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25553455, 25617482) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 19, 2016- -
EEG abnormality Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's HospitalSep 02, 2016- -
Succinate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.88
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142482046; hg19: chr6-24533753; API