Genetic Variant HLA-A:p.Gly128Ala (chr6-29943307-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_002116.8(HLA-A):c.383G>C(p.Gly128Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 8)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 1 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HLA-A
NM_002116.8 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0490

Variant links:

Genes affected

HLA-A (HGNC:4931): (major histocompatibility complex, class I, A) HLA-A belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen so that they can be recognized by cytotoxic T cells. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exons 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region, and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. More than 6000 HLA-A alleles have been described. The HLA system plays an important role in the occurrence and outcome of infectious diseases, including those caused by the malaria parasite, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The structural spike and the nucleocapsid proteins of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), are reported to contain multiple Class I epitopes with predicted HLA restrictions. Individual HLA genetic variation may help explain different immune responses to a virus across a population.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

HLA-A links:

LOC124901298 (HGNC:):

LOC124901298 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.876

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HLA-A	NM_002116.8 link	c.383G>C	p.Gly128Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000376809.10	NP_002107.3	P04439-1B1PKY1B2R7U3
LOC124901298	XR_007059541.1 link	n.813+1474C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HLA-A	ENST00000376809.10 link	c.383G>C	p.Gly128Ala	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	6	NM_002116.8	ENSP00000366005.5		P04439-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

61754

Hom.:

Cov.:

FAILED QC

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

741966

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

376240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000364

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

61754

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

29856

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.024

T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.26

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.011

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.00098

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.094

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.091

MutPred

0.81

Loss of methylation at R132 (P = 0.13);Loss of methylation at R132 (P = 0.13);Loss of methylation at R132 (P = 0.13);Loss of methylation at R132 (P = 0.13);Loss of methylation at R132 (P = 0.13);

MVP

0.53

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

1.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over