chr6-31781561-C-T
Variant names: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_006295.3(VARS1):c.2464G>A(p.Gly822Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000548 in 1,460,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
 Genomes: not found (cov: 32) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.0000055   (  0   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 VARS1
NM_006295.3 missense
NM_006295.3 missense
Scores
 9
 7
 2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  5.69  
Publications
1 publications found 
Genes affected
 VARS1  (HGNC:12651):  (valyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAs, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family and is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] 
VARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
- combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage; 
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.986
PP5
Variant 6-31781561-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-31781561-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 561995.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VARS1 | NM_006295.3 | c.2464G>A | p.Gly822Ser | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 30 | ENST00000375663.8 | NP_006286.1 | |
| VARS1 | XM_005249362.3 | c.2467G>A | p.Gly823Ser | missense_variant | Exon 21 of 30 | XP_005249419.1 | ||
| VARS1 | XM_047419296.1 | c.2467G>A | p.Gly823Ser | missense_variant | Exon 20 of 29 | XP_047275252.1 | ||
| VARS1 | XM_047419297.1 | c.2464G>A | p.Gly822Ser | missense_variant | Exon 20 of 29 | XP_047275253.1 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  
GnomAD3 genomes 
Cov.: 
32
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000162  AC: 4AN: 246492 AF XY:  0.0000149   show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
4
AN: 
246492
 AF XY: 
Gnomad AFR exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE exome 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH exome 
 AF: 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.00000548  AC: 8AN: 1460752Hom.:  0  Cov.: 33 AF XY:  0.00000688  AC XY: 5AN XY: 726698 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
8
AN: 
1460752
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
33
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
5
AN XY: 
726698
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
33480
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
26134
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
39700
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
AN: 
86258
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
52302
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5
AN: 
1112002
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
0
AN: 
60386
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.406 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 1 
 1 
 2 
 2 
 3 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 6 
 8 
 10 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome  
GnomAD4 genome 
Cov.: 
32
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
ExAC 
 AF: 
AC: 
3
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic 
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2 
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link 
Submissions by phenotype
Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and cortical atrophy    Pathogenic:2 
Aug 20, 2019
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only
- -
Sep 03, 2018
Neurogenetics group, VIB, Antwerp, Belgium
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research
- -
Computational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 AlphaMissense 
 Pathogenic 
 BayesDel_addAF 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Pathogenic 
 DANN 
 Uncertain 
 DEOGEN2 
 Benign 
T 
 Eigen 
 Uncertain 
 Eigen_PC 
 Uncertain 
 FATHMM_MKL 
 Uncertain 
D 
 M_CAP 
 Uncertain 
D 
 MetaRNN 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 MetaSVM 
 Uncertain 
D 
 MutationAssessor 
 Pathogenic 
H 
 PhyloP100 
 PrimateAI 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 PROVEAN 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 REVEL 
 Pathogenic 
 Sift 
 Uncertain 
D 
 Sift4G 
 Pathogenic 
D 
 Polyphen 
D 
 Vest4 
 MutPred 
Gain of glycosylation at G822 (P = 0.0384);
 MVP 
 MPC 
 ClinPred 
D 
 GERP RS 
 RBP_binding_hub_radar 
 RBP_regulation_power_radar 
 Varity_R 
 gMVP 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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