Variant chr6-32038490-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):c.68G>A(p.Trp23Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP21A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 196 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 6-32038490-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-32038490-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3064076.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
CYP21A2	NM_000500.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.68G>A	p.Trp23Ter	stop_gained	1/10	ENST00000644719.2
CYP21A2	NM_001128590.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.68G>A	p.Trp23Ter	stop_gained	1/9
CYP21A2	NM_001368143.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-357G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/10
CYP21A2	NM_001368144.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-267G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CYP21A2	ENST00000644719.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.68G>A	p.Trp23Ter	stop_gained	1/10		NM_000500.9	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

6.95e-7

AC:

AN:

1439038

Hom.:

Cov.:

103

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

713992

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.09e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Mar 17, 2024

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.038

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.23

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

Vest4

0.71

GERP RS

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over