chr6-32039548-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):ā€‹c.552C>Gā€‹(p.Asp184Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00207 in 1,580,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 50 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0030 ( 2 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0020 ( 48 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense, splice_region

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.725
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0114969015).
BP6
Variant 6-32039548-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-32039548-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 65609.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-32039548-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr6-32039548-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP21A2NM_000500.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>G p.Asp184Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/10 ENST00000644719.2
CYP21A2NM_001128590.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.462C>G p.Asp154Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/9
CYP21A2NM_001368143.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.147C>G p.Asp49Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/10
CYP21A2NM_001368144.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.147C>G p.Asp49Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP21A2ENST00000644719.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.552C>G p.Asp184Glu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/10 NM_000500.9 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00300
AC:
453
AN:
150816
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000977
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00341
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
308
AN:
211870
Hom.:
12
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
155
AN XY:
113944
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000764
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00392
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000214
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000769
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00133
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00197
AC:
2812
AN:
1430014
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.00200
AC XY:
1419
AN XY:
708910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000852
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00487
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000350
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000755
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00658
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00230
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00301
AC:
455
AN:
150928
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00294
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
73740
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00697
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00800
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00337
Alfa
AF:
0.00123
Hom.:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000588
AC:
71

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023CYP21A2: BP4, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 05, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.76
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0022
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.034
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.069
MutPred
0.44
Loss of ubiquitination at K183 (P = 0.0962);Loss of ubiquitination at K183 (P = 0.0962);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K183 (P = 0.0962);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.000024
T
GERP RS
-3.4
gMVP
0.076

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397515531; hg19: chr6-32007325; COSMIC: COSV100926711; COSMIC: COSV100926711; API